In a hidden location in east Devon, a thriving population of wild beavers has established itself along the River Otter. Initially appearing in 2008, the beavers have now spread across the river and its tributaries, creating dams and wetlands that provide various benefits to the ecosystem.
In 2015, a trial led by the Devon Wildlife Trust reintroduced the beavers to the area, and in 2020 the government permitted their natural spread into other river catchments. Legislation in 2022 made it illegal to harm or disturb these creatures, recognizing the importance of their role in the environment.
Despite the success of the beaver population in Devon, a coalition of conservation charities is calling for urgent action in England and Wales to facilitate widespread reintroduction efforts. The Wildlife Trusts argue that the government has failed to implement necessary steps for the return of beavers, leading to an increase in covert releases of the animals.
Studies have shown that beavers assist in flood prevention, water filtration, and wildlife habitat enhancement. The ecosystem around the beaver dams on the River Otter has flourished, with wetlands capturing carbon and reducing flood risks downstream.
The Wildlife Trusts are urging the governments to publish a beaver reintroduction strategy, provide funding for land management, and ensure full legal protection for the animals. They believe that embracing the presence of beavers in the wild will not only benefit the environment but also help mitigate the climate crisis.
Both the UK and Welsh governments have expressed support for nature restoration initiatives, with ongoing discussions on the protection and management of beavers. The Wildlife Trusts are hopeful that by working together with policymakers, society can reap the rewards of having beavers return to their natural habitats.
Source
Photo credit www.theguardian.com
